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Friday, August 27, 2021

Volunteer Firefighters at Risk of Cardiovascular Events

Firefighters are at particular risk of hypertension and volunteer firefighters of cardiac arrest, according to two studies in the US

A study of 5,063 male and 274 female firefighters found that 69 percent met the criteria for hypertension but only 17 percent were on medication to treat this “silent killer.” Hypertension was 11-16 percent higher for firefighters than the general population across all age groups. The study clearly shows that more needs to be done to screen for high blood pressure and manage the condition.

A study by the National Fire Protection Association in the US found that 47 percent of deaths among volunteer firefighters were due to a cardiovascular event. The study suggested that more needed to be done to address risk factors, including more in-depth screening, and improve physical fitness.

10 Ways to Protect Firefighters from Cardiovascular Risk

  1. Annual electrocardiograms
  2. Physical exam and review of health history
  3. Cardiovascular blood testing and analysis
  4. Awareness training of cardiovascular disease and fitness
  5. Testing for the presence of heavy metals connected to arteriosclerosis
  6. Testing for CMV and coxsackievirus, which can cause cardiovascular disease
  7. Annual nutrition training and detoxification programming
  8. Access to equipment and time for exercise
  9. Stress management training
  10. Sleep assessment and training

Source: firefightingincanada.com