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Thursday, August 15, 2019

Safe Lifting—What You Need to Know

5 Facts

  • Handling materials is the most common cause of back pain at work.
  • Roughly 75% of Canadians who handle material on the job will experience a back injury.
  • Back injuries are the cause of one-third of all lost work and more than one third of compensation costs.
  • Individual ranges of what people can safely lift vary greatly.
  • Experience matters more than strength—workers aged 20-45 suffer more back injuries than workers over age 45.

5 Things to Remember

  • In general, loads over 20 kilograms (44 pounds) increase the risk and severity of back injuries.
  • Location of the load is also very important—the farther a load is carried or lifted away from your body the greater the strain on your back and arms.
  • Size matters—a bulky object will cause more stress than a smaller one of the same weight because of the potential to be in an awkward or unbalanced position.
  • Lifting above the waist or below the knee is more hazardous than lifting an object in between the two.
  • Account for frequency and duration of handling materials—the longer and more often you have to handle materials the more strain.

5 Environmental Factors That Increase Your Risk of Injury

  • Too high, low, or deep shelving
  • Inadequate lighting
  • Lifting in a crowded space
  • Working on benches or tables that force you into awkward positions
  • Temperature
  • Cold decreases the flexibility of your muscles and joints.
  • Hot, humid conditions will tire you more quickly and make you more susceptible to injury.

5 Tips to Prevent Injury

  • Be trained in safe-lifting techniques.
  • Know the limits of what you can safely lift—everyone is different.
  • Take appropriate rest periods when performing repetitive lifting to avoid fatigue.
  • Wear properly fitted PPE, and be aware of how it may restrict your movements when lifting.
  • Change position to avoid lifting in awkward, unbalanced positions, or ask someone to give you a hand.

Source: ccohs.ca